The eNotes Blog Dont Have Any FOMO! The Complete List of New Words in the OED isHere

Dont Have Any FOMO! The Complete List of New Words in the OED isHere Dont know a big motivator for FOMO? No doubt, me either. (Psst old people! That is to say, Fear of Missing Out.)  Good thing it is one of the sixty-five new entriesâ in the venerable Oxford English Dictionary. As you will see, a considerable lot of them are from the virtual world.  Among my top picks, which started on Reddit, is TL;DR (Too since quite a while ago; didn't peruse.) Some of this years sections have met with cries of shock among the literati, yet we would all well to recall the astute insight of Jorge Luis Borges who said that language isn't, as we are directed to assume by the word reference, the development of academicians or philologists. Or maybe, it has been developed through timeby laborers, by anglers, by trackers, by riders.† Say that again and again to yourself when you comprehend that  twerk is currently a formally perceived word: action word [no object]â informal move to famous music in an explicitly provocative way including pushing hip developments and a low, hunching down stance:just hold up till they find their little girls twerking to this songtwerk itâ girl, work it young lady Here are a couple of those new passages.  Do you know your emoticon from your omnishambles? All things considered, DO YOU? apols A/W babymoon balayage bitcoin blondie buzzworthy BYOD cake pop ceiling fixture stud snap and gather dappy derp advanced detox twofold denim emoticon fauxhawk FIL flatform food child nerd chic young lady pulverize grats guac hackerspace Web of things jorts LDR personal time MOOC omnishambles pear juice phablet pixie cut selfie space the travel industry squee srsly road food not at all like

Film Response Citizen Kane Essay Example For Students

Film Response Citizen Kane Essay I’ve seen this film so often. The film characterizes every single other film after it was made. In any case, my most loved Orson Welles film is Touch of Evil. Some portion of me thinks this film is only a representation that cash can’t purchase joy. Model is when Kane so expressively states, â€Å"I consistently choked on that silver spoon. † Happiness is an amorphous express that is taken care of by transient basic joys, just as the more continued awards of exercises that solitary bode well from a point of view of years or decades. You may address who is after your cash and who is genuinely a companion, related with this are sentiments of control and dread of surrender. A well off life includes some significant pitfalls; the dehumanizing impacts are reflected when Kane’s final words are Rosebud. However, what explains this story past its great articulation is the manner by which we see it. The improvement of Charles Foster Kane’s riches is speedy after his mom sends him away. She is wearing dark and depicted in a cool manner through her dormant articulations. Kane’s mother’s articulations and appearance during the time she was cash hungry for her kid speak to the hopelessness that may accompany the sole want to be rich. The frigid climate outside could be portrayed as the point that Kane abandons his youth rapture and starts over again in the business world. The second time we see snow on the screen is the first run through Kane meets Susan. He falls resolved for her, originating from a bombed marriage, identifying with her in depression the two of them feel and seeing maybe that he can ace her. Charles starts to extend his own needs and wants on Susan, including her singing profession. When Susan chooses to go through her voice to talk about her bombed vocation, Kane tunes in for a piece and afterward lingers over her, shutting out the light all over. Showing that this media mogul will control the paper title texts in a similar way he control’s his significant other. Susan at last has enough towards the finish of the film and says, â€Å"Love! You don’t love anyone! Me or any other person! You need to be cherished †that’s all you need! I’m Charles Foster Kane. Anything you desire †simply name it and it’s yours! Yet, you’ve gotta love me! † Despite the difference in view for Susan, the endowments, the vocation help she needed something you can’t put a cost on. Mr. Kane needs to bite on the assumption, â€Å"The most noteworthy blessing is to be adored and love consequently. † Wells utilizes wide profundity of field which permits individuals and items to be in sharp center both in the frontal area and the foundation all the while. One of my preferred instances of this is in the start of the film, the messed up snow globe lies on the floor. Reflected in the glass is a medical caretaker out of sight; she is likewise in sharp core interest. Also, there’s a brief look at Kane’s arm lying on a level plane on the bed. The picture looks so gothic to me. The medical caretaker is lit up, representing that passing has at long last desired him, while everything else stays in the shadows. It’s additionally the main time we see Kane not standing upstanding, instructing, and glad. Sound plays a significant job in the film too. The lines It cannot be love/For there is no genuine affection are from the 1939 melody, In A Mizz by Haven Johnson Charlie Barnett. In the film, grabs of the verses are sung by Alton Redd, as the Cee Pee Johnson Band plays in the cookout in the Everglades scene. .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 , .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 .postImageUrl , .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 , .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5:hover , .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5:visited , .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5:active { border:0!important; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5:active , .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5:hover { haziness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u830c1409d9fb0 3d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u830c1409d9fb03d1066cd4d3c38ea6b5:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Citizen Kane: An Accurate Portrayal of William Randolph Hearst? EssayThe white stripes secured this tune perfectly with their own curve. Their variant is titled ‘The Union Forever’ and the verses of the tune are fitting of the film: Sure Im C. F. K. In any case, you gotta love me The cost no man can say But you gotta love me Well Im unfortunately Im not Interested in gold mines, oil wells, transportation or land What might I got a kick out of the chance to have been? All that you abhor. The last line is an immediate statement Charles says to Thatcher. Thatcher is frustrated in Charles all through the film which is shown through different flashbacks. Generally, I truly appreciate this film.

In Transit Summer Edition

In Transit Summer Edition The Introduction This is only part of a comprehensive guide I hope to complete on transportation in Boston. Here are two methods that I have been using frequently this summer, although so many more exist. Hopefully the final edition will be something useful that anyone can refer to when they are looking for some information or advice on transportation in Cambridge and Boston, so keep an eye out for it. Also keep in mind that I am not an expert by any means on any of these things. Whatever I have written here is from my own personal experience or the advice of others. If you see any errors, please let me know and I will fix it as best I can! The Actual Guide Part: 1) Feet â€" “Best bang for your buck” award â€" â€" “Most likely to cause you to stub your toe on an unevenly paved sidewalk” award â€" Walking around is, in my opinion, the most enjoyable method of transportation. Every day, after finishing up a long afternoon in my UROP lab, I walk back across the Harvard Bridge to get to my apartment. According to google maps, the trek is one mile long, but it feels like a lot less because I relish the time I get to spend spacing out and basking in the borderline-uncomfortable summer sun. The expansive view of the Boston cityscape that the open plane of the river affords someone crossing the bridge is spectacular at any time of day. Even though I’ve crossed and re-crossed the same wind-buffeted stretch of road more times than I can count, some things never get old: the white sails that dot the waterway like freckles, the enormous CITGO sign that promises neon dreams and baseball, and the peeling Smoot markers painted on the sidewalk that sporadically countdown the number of imaginary human lengths I have left before I enter the city of Boston. In California, driving was the primary form of transportation. Hardly, if ever, would anyone walk anywhere, perhaps one of the reasons why gripes about the skyrocketing price of gasoline were so rampant. Now, a gas station is nothing but an after thought and the idea of sitting through Boston traffic when I could be swinging my arms and whistling in the streets seems unfathomable. Walking can also be viewed as a convenient antidote to the increasingly sedentary lifestyle that computers, cars, and cable TV are ushering in. Now granted, I like being an occasional potato as much as the next person and a little reality cooking TV never hurt anyone. In fact, I think sometimes impersonating a tuber can be a welcome and deserved reprieve from a long day at work (everything in moderation, of course). But maybe that’s one of the reasons why I choose to walk somewhere I could just as easily take the T to: to assuage the tiny health-conscious Krystal that sits on my shoulder sometimes and says, “Hey, here’s a little nugget of advice: maybe you should be less like a potato and more like a functional human being whose exercise consists of more than just hardcore pipetting in lab and occasional jogs to the water cooler in the office.” The freedom to look around and meander down streets in the general direction you are going comes at an obvious cost: the distance that you can travel is limited by the amount of energy you are willing to expend. Walking from the apartment to South End has become a weekend routine that consists of a thirty minute stroll through red-bricked neighborhoods and tree-lined sidewalks. A 2.5 mile jaunt to the North End on foot, however, is far less likely to ever happen. The great thing about living on Boylston Street this summer is that most places, like MIT’s campus, Newbury Street, Boston Common, Chinatown, and Fenway are all within a reasonable walking distance, so on weekends, when time seems deceptively infinite, an expedition on foot to explore uncharted nooks and crannies is often the activity of the day. Did I mention that this is the free-est method of transportation here? I added the extra, grammatically incorrect superlative there to emphasize the free-ness of feet. Tidbits: Crossing the street whenever you feel like it is apparently the social norm here. You can generally tell if someone is from around here (or at least a comparable city by size) if they cross the street even when the red hand has long since stopped blinking. Long time city dwellers enjoy playing a real-life version of Frogger without even batting an eyelash. Please try not to get hit by a car. Thank you. 2) MBTA â€" “Sometimes smells really weird” award â€" â€" “Highest density of bizarre advertisements” award â€" MBTA stands for Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority and is the operator of the common forms of public transportation: the subway and the buses. Since this is only the summer edition of my newly hatched transportation guide, I will defer a more detailed description of the subway system to the unexpectedly and creatively titled School Year Edition of this guide that shall be written at a future date during, you guessed it, the school year. This summer, I mostly take the T (the name of the rapid transit system here) to get to Tufts Medical Center in the morning and from TMC to MIT’s campus for my afternoon in the lab. There are four lines: the Red, Green, Blue, and Orange, that run in different directions throughout Boston and the surrounding smaller cities. There is also a Silver line, which consists of an underground and above ground busway system, and the Purple line, which is the commuter rail. I take the Orange line to work in the morning, then change to the Red for my afternoon commute. For those of you unfamiliar with subway lines, ticketing, and the general idea of public transportation, don’t despair! I, too, was a public transportation rookie, hailing from Southern California, the land of horrible to non-existent public transportation. The whole idea of “inbound” vs “outbound” and which train or line to get on is a little overwhelming at first, especially if you are venturing out into the wildernes s on your own, but after a few rides, you start to get the hang of it. Since I knew I would be commuting to work every day, I purchased a $70 monthly pass which would give me unlimited swipes for the month I purchased it. They actually recently raised the transportation costs, my monthly pass now costing $75 and the single swipe increasing from $2 to $2.10. I kept an Excel sheet of tracking the number of times I swiped into the subway and in June, I saved a whopping $4 by buying the monthly pass! Hooray for saving money. The wait is usually five to ten minutes between each train that passes through and there are usually a few benches scattered about. Perhaps one of the worst feelings in the world is walking into a T stop only to find that the train is just leaving and the next train is eleven minutes away. Sad times. There doesn’t seem to be a schedule (not that I’ve ever looked into this) but from my experience, the times between trains are extremely variable and subject to slow passengers, the packing of people onto an overcrowded train, and random medical or police emergencies at certain stations. On the whole, the T is a pretty great form of transportation, despite the occasional musty whiffs that permeate some of the less populated T stops. I have far less experience with the buses of the MBTA. The only one I am familiar with is the 1 bus, which has a stop right in front of MIT on Massachusetts Avenue and crosses the Harvard Bridge with a stop near my apartment at Boylston and Mass Ave. Since I’ve only ever ridden on it a couple of times, I don’t have much to say on its functionality or reliability, although I will say it seems like every time I need to ride the bus, it’s never there, but every time I’m casually walking by a bus stop, a bus or two will pull up and let people in. Buses are also included in the basic monthly pass that I purchased. Public transportation is great for traveling longer distances (although I’ve heard bad things about the Green Line. In fact: http://www.bostonmagazine.com/news/blog/2014/07/25/runner-beat-green-line-train-in-race/. What.), and at only $2.10 a swipe, no matter how many stops or changes of trains you make, it’s a pretty affordable option. Unlike your feet, the T can take you the end of the world and back, as long as your world ends at Alewife Station (the Red Line) or Wonderland (the Blue Line) or any of the other irregularly spaced T stops and you happen to have $4.20 to spare on two swipes. Tidbits: Inbound, for all colored lines, refers to heading in the direction of Boston. For the Red Line, this means towards Park Street from either direction. For the Green Line, this means towards Government Station from either direction. Outbound refers to heading away from Boston. That’s a general rule of thumb that has always helped me keep track of which train I need to hop on (especially helpful when you are in places that are not Boston, i.e. Cambridge), but it’s usually best to use the end destination as your reference point. Trains are always labelled with the last stop in the direction it’s headed. These tidbits might seem a bit confusing now, but in the context of being at a T stop, they have at least helped me out.

The Life of Rodolfo Rodolfo Speedy Gonzales Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Due to Gonzales financial status, he diverted and pursued sports instead of a college education. He started his career as a boxer, first as an amateur. He was very successful at it, winning several titles and earning him fame nationwide. This boxing success gave him a great advantage when he began his career in the line of political affairs. He ran for Colorado State Representative in 1960 and for Denver Mayor in 1967 but was defeated in both campaigns. This was the last of his political endeavors. In between these two political campaigns, he deviated and supported Kennedy for the presidency and coordinated the Viva Kennedy campaign. This led to the most number of Mexican American registrations in the history of Colorado. By the 1960s, Gonzales led the Chicano Movement. They pushed and fought for the equality of the Mexican American people and campaigned against racial discrimination and prejudice of the Americans to them. The Chicano Movement was involved and covered many differen t issues and subject matters, which included the re-establishment of land grants, to the rights of farmers, to improve and develop education, to the political and voting rights as well as the social treatment. We will write a custom essay sample on The Life of Rodolfo Rodolfo Speedy Gonzales or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page It describes the feelings and the thoughts of the Chicanos and it emphasizes the desire for racial equality and impartiality. It is shown in some of the lines in the poem. I look the same; I feel the same; I cry and sing the same.

Literature, Business, and Social Change Paper - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 401 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/09/18 Category Analytics Essay Type Argumentative essay Tags: Knowledge Essay Did you like this example? Literature, Business, and Social Change Paper Cheo Brown, Jenrrett Carter, Talina Hutton, Dominique Martinez ENG/120 September 20, 2010 Carissa Nelson ? Literature, Business, and Social Change Paper Change is an inevitable part of life. Problems arise as people define conditions as undesirable and in need of change (Macionis, 2010). Literature can help bring about change in society. The short story, In Service by Louisa May Alcott, the poem, Share Croppers by Langston Hughes, and the essay, Pablo Picasso: Living in His Own Shadow by Ellen Goodman explores changes within society that affects workers. People at different times in history, define different issues as problems. Once the problems are defined the old ways of doing things are replaced with new and improved ones. Learning new ways of doing things is good for both the workers and society. Literature helps bring about necessary changes in society by revealing problems, providing knowledge and offering approaches that help meet the changing demands of the workplace. Throughout history, poetry has been used as a vehicle for protest and expression (Fabillar, 2010). For this very reason, poetry is the best genre for appropriately addressing changes in the workplace. Share Croppers by Langston Hughes deals with inequalities in work. â€Å"When the cotton’s picked and the work is done, boss man takes the money and we get none† (Couglin, LaRocca Hughes, 1996). This shows that the share croppers are doing work but are not gaining any rewards for their efforts. It also states that they were left â€Å"ragged† and â€Å"hungry† as they previously were, indicating that things were not getting better for them. Year by year goes by and we are nothing more than a herd of Negroes† (Couglin, LaRocca Hughes, 1996). Here, the poem points out that as time goes by, they have nothing to look forward to. No one wants to be hungry or go without necessities. The poem sheds light on the injustices within society that existed surrounding the work environment of share croppers therefore prompting the change needed to end such arrangements. Literature can teach valuable lessons in life that can empower individuals and positively impact their lives and the lives. In Service by Louisa Alcott demonstrates how an individual can use knowledge that they have learned to bring about change. References Coughlin, J. La Rocca C. (1996). The Art of Work: An Anthology of Workplace Literature. L. M. Alcott, L. Hughes S. J. Perelman. Cincinnati: South-Western Educational. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Literature, Business, and Social Change Paper" essay for you Create order

Foreign Direct Investment in Ireland Free Essays

string(39) " and spatial clusters since the 1980s\." â€Å"Foreign Direct Investment in Ireland: Policy Implications for Emerging Economies† is a scholarly journal article which is written by Peter J. Buckley and Frances Ruane of the University of Leeds and Trinity College in Dublin, Ireland. The article is well structured and starts off with an introduction explaining how the important role of multinational enterprises (MNEs) in the global economy relates to issues of how the foreign direct investment (FDI) they control impacts on overall economic activity in the receiving countries. We will write a custom essay sample on Foreign Direct Investment in Ireland or any similar topic only for you Order Now It explains that specific emphasis is centered on how the government can influence FDI policies and thereby attract more of an audience. The journal article focuses the entire paper on the FDI in Ireland because of two primary reasons: 1) because Ireland has consistently promoted export-platform inward investment into the manufacturing sector for over four decades, and 2) MNEs in the Ireland economy now account for fifty percent of manufacturing employment and are the focal point of restructuring of the Irish manufacturing sector over the past twenty years. The introduction then goes on to explain that there are four sections of the paper (the first being the introduction itself). The second section examines literature that emphasizes the selective promotion of MNEs, as well as the DFI policies that have promoted MNEs on a selective basis in Ireland. The third section shows primarily how Ireland has attempted to establish industrial clusters in manufacturing, while the fourth and final section draws out some policy propositions for newly emerging economies, which are based on the Irish policy experience. For the second section of the journal article, it explains that until the 1970s there was pretty much an implication of free mobility of capital across sectors. Then, it explains, the ‘Internalization School’ provided a strong connection between MNEs and development in general. In essence, the school argued that developing countries are inexperienced and lack resources, so FDI could essentially help developing countries through capital, technology, and management techniques as well as overall â€Å"know-how. MNEs have far better access to capital from the international banking sector, and this can make a dramatic effect on the development of countries. Technology transfer can also speed up development by â€Å"facilitating the production of goods with higher value-added content by increasing exports and improving efficiency. † The article explains that MNEs posses most of the international patents and it would be much easier for developing countries to get access to these resources by inviting and encouraging FDI. The article also points out that MNEs can also play a huge role in teaching the know-how of the newly emerged sector or enterprise to locals in the respective emerging economy. Finally what is also pointed out is that MNEs allow developing countries to penetrate foreign markets because they may make use of worldwide marketing outlets thereby allowing the selling of products where large marketing investments would have otherwise been needed. Ireland starting shifting its policies from high rates of tariff protection and prohibition of FDI towards a free trade policy that comprised of encouragement and incentives for MNEs. More specifically, the incentives were given in the form of generous financial support for capital investment as well as through giving a tax holiday of fifteen to twenty years on the incremental profits generated by export sales. The journal article then goes on to further elaborate on the development of policy in Ireland. It explains that Ireland realized huge benefits in the 1960s because it had very attractive FDI environment. This was furthered by Ireland’s entry in to the European Community in the 1970s. However, in the 1970s, policy towards FDI became much more selective in Ireland. More specifically, it encouraged investment into the production of high-tech goods by proactively seeking out electronics and pharmaceuticals enterprises and gave higher rates of financial assistance to these high-tech promoted sectors. Another advantage to potential FDI was that there was no opposition or domestic competitors. In formulating this more selective approach, policymakers in Ireland developed a specific system of selectivity for influencing the pattern of MNE investment that was comprised of four stages: (i) finding niche high-value/volume product markets with European growth potential; (ii) identifying enterprises in these markets, which were already exporting large volumes into Europe likely, in terms of the product cycle, to con- sider a European production base; (iii) persuading these enterprises to consider Ireland as an investment base; and (iv) agreeing an incentives package which would both secure the investment and ensure maximum benefit to Ireland as a host country. Since the 1980s, there has been continued evolving in the policy, largely because of limitations set by the EU which ultimately led to the replacement of the original tax holiday with an overall low corporate tax on all profits (trade-neutral). The article then shows how there is a parallel with Ireland concerning China. It explains that China is an attractive location for FDI largely because of its growing domestic industry as well as its low-cost exporting system. It lists a problem that is associated with the aggressive FDI and MNE policy creation that often blocks local private companies from accessing capital thereby cutting them off from export markets. The third section of the journal article discusses the development of clusters in Ireland. It is explained that such development has evolved to be that enterprises now need to take account not only of the presence and costs of traditional factors (such as transport costs and demand levels or patterns), but also of distance-related transaction expenses. There is a lot of theoretical history and implications made from different schools of thought, however this section (and the focus of the article in general) is more concerned with how this relates to Ireland and what developing countries can learn out of it. The article explains that there has always been an Irish effort to induce MNEs to locate in areas of high unemployment and depopulation via financial incentives, however the country only began attempting to build sectorial and spatial clusters since the 1980s. You read "Foreign Direct Investment in Ireland" in category "Papers" As previously mentioned, they were in two high-tech sectors: electronics and chemicals/pharmaceuticals. Regarding the electronics sector, Ireland was primarily building an electronics cluster to service the European market because the domestic market was not as important. This cluster was built on Ireland’s attractive MNE incentive reputation as well as by collaborating with its existing network of established MNEs. The initial hope was to attract some key electronics investments and then leverage further MNEs who essentially followed suit from the established key MNEs by also establishing bases in Ireland to keep up with competition. In the 1980s, the article explains, there were four key segments: microprocessors, software, computer products and printers. Namely, Ireland succeeded in attracting two key enterprises: Intel and Microsoft. Their initial hope had paid off soon because Hewlett-Packard followed suit, and then a bunch of other smaller electronics and software enterprises all of which wanted to utilize and link with the larger key enterprises. Regarding the chemical/pharmaceutical sector, Ireland followed much of the same leveraged approach, and got similar results even though this sector was much more footloose. However, there is little evidence of production links between the subsequent and key enterprises as there is in the electronics sector. There is also the subsector of medical devices (mainly in West Ireland) where significant grants can still be granted under EU law. The article explains that this is a much less concentrated sector and thus the average enterprise size is much smaller (unlike the electronics and chemicals/pharmaceuticals enterprises). Within this section of the paper, the author notes that there is a specific parallel with India. The article states that like Ireland, â€Å"India had a switch from a protectionist (and dirigiste) regime to a more open one, this process beginning with the Indian software industry. † India’s most successful FDI is the software cluster in Bangalore. The software cluster in India has the support of universities and colleges as well as returning Indian immigrants to strengthen the pool of available skilled labor for these MNEs. As previously mentioned, the fourth and final section of this journal article is all about the implications for FDI policy in newly emerging economies. The article starts off by saying that there are similarities with developing and newly-emerging economies and Ireland in the late 1960s/early 1970s. The article suggests that Ireland’s strategy is particularly appealing to emerging economies that have no strategic power in trade. Ireland was exceptionally successful in attracting MNE investment in the past decade â€Å"is at least in part due to its consistently positive stance towards MNEs over four decades. The article also says that a key reason why Ireland was so successful was because they see government as assisting rather than constraining them. More specifically, however, the paper lists the following implications that are extracted and gathered from the experiences of the success of the Ireland policy. First, it says â€Å"host countries can never stop being pro-active. † There needs to be some serious effort in attracting MNEs. Secondly, â€Å"a package of incentives is superior to a single incentive. This i s based on MNE surveys, which illustrate the fact that they do not prefer single incentives. They prefer a package of incentves. Thirdly, â€Å"host countries should adopt an enterprise-centered approach. † This means that host countries need to makes sure that they understand the global strategies of MNEs, not only as it would relate locally and regionally. Fourthly, it contends, â€Å"sectoral direction requires project selectivity. † The article explains that many emerging countries are insufficiently selective in attempting to attract MNEs. Other implications include the fact that policy consistency matters to investors – that there should not be any room for uncertainty as to an abrupt policy change; the fact that performance-based incentives are a good idea; as well as the fact that projects need to be monitored. That is, clear goals and reporting requirements need to established early on. Now that the summary of the paper has been established, I can now give my own commentary. To begin with, I feel that the paper was well written. It was definitely well organized and cited many references that added credibility to the author’s points. I am in agreement that there are huge advantages to attracting foreign direct investment and MNEs. They are especially useful to emerging economies, because as the paper mentioned, I also agree that there are many resources that would otherwise be unavailable. There is the advantage of global marketing, the advantage of penetrating into external markets. There is also the advantage of the MNEs having access to international financing. However, I feel that there are also disadvantages and problems to FDI and enticing MNEs. If incentives are offered to these organizations, it often causes the local businesses and entrepreneurs to either struggle or fail because they are not able to compete. So in order to solve this problem, I feel that there needs to be many factors that are considered before diving into FDI and changing policies to entice MNEs. Among the considerations that I feel should be made is how under-developed the economy is, as well as a plan of how long these incentives should last. If a country is beyond the initial stages and there are solid businesses that are thriving and all that is needed is more growth, I think the country should be careful about introducing MNEs at least in those same sectors of those thriving businesses. That is, because if they are in the same sector, those very businesses that started the economy are likely to fail. Another consideration as I mentioned is how long these incentives should last if implemented. In essence, there should be a moderation of policy in which there attracts healthy investments but also that doesn’t hurt at home. I also feel that there are other problems with MNEs and FDI in general. For example, when the host country is in dire need of FDI to spur economic growth, they are essentially at the MNE’s mercy and there are often rules that are broken. For example if a country has environmental protection laws and the MNE breaks them, is the country prepared to enforce the laws, or succumb to the threat of a worsened economy if the MNE’s leave or are forced out? These issues need to be solved by considering them before any agreements are made. As the article says, proper planning is key to successful MNE recruitment. Other problems are that like in Ireland, the EU might pass laws disallowing certain incentives. These need to be researched to see whether deals can be grandfathered or not (before the passing of the law), otherwise this can prove detrimental to the whole FDI recruitment plan. At times the governments of the host country face issues with foreign direct investment. This is because it has less control over the functioning of the company, as it is functioning as the wholly owned subsidia ry of an overseas company. This has the potential to lead to serious issues. The MNE might not have to be completely submissive to the economic policies of the host country. It is not unheard of that there have been instances of adverse effects on the balance of payments of a country, for example. The solution to these issues is again proper planning and legal strategy. Attorneys well learned in international business law need to be familiar with all aspects of the law in both the host country as well as the MNE’s home country. Without proper planning, disasters can occur which would undermine the original intent of enticing MNEs and FDI in the first place. How to cite Foreign Direct Investment in Ireland, Papers

Malvolio character assessment Essay Example

Malvolio character assessment Paper Malvolio shows a lot of arrogance in this act because he believes everything revolves around him, for example, M. O. A. I. This is because he scrambles around the letters like an anagram to form some of the letters of his name in the correct order. This also shows that he self-obsessed and ignorant as this letter was written in what looked like Olivias writing so he was sure that it must have had something to do with him even though it had no proper signature and it may have had nothing to do with him at all. Malvolio as a steward is a spoil-sport as he stops Sir Toby, Sir Andrew and Feste from eating drinking, coming in late and last but not least enjoying themselves with songs and jokes. He does not enjoy fun as such, as he says in a sarcastic tone of voice this is much credit to you, when they sing a song about him. He is a bit of a boaster, to be Count Malvolio. This shows that he boasts about his position in the house as if it were higher than it actually is. Lastly he also believes that Olivia loves him and will marry him as he says that, the Lady of the Strachy married the yeoman of the wardrobe. By this he is implying that he likes Olivia and his mock-grandiose manner becomes clear in this scene. Maria accurately notes that Malvolio cons State without book, meaning that he uses high-flown language without necessarily knowing its proper meaning. Malvolio resorts to legalistic-type language when berating the group for their merry-making. We will write a custom essay sample on Malvolio character assessment specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Malvolio character assessment specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Malvolio character assessment specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer He notes their lack of mitigation or remorse in their misdemeanours. Likely, Malvolio is not acting of Olivias will, as he claims to be, he is such a high-strung and officious character that his chastisement of the party is not out of the range of his ordinary behaviour. Malvolio is very much the puritan, as the party well knows, he dislikes parties, drinking, merriment of all sorts, and Sir Toby, Maria, Feste, and Sir Andrew openly resent Malvolio trying to put a damper on their high spirits. Although some of the groups dislike of Malvolio stems from his kill-joy behaviour, their characterisation of him, as overly proud, puritan, and meddling is correct in most respects. Maria tries to get them to be quiet, but Malvolio is awakened by the noise, and comes down to berate them for disturbing the household. Once Malvolio leaves, Maria concocts a plan to make Malvolio look like a complete fool: since Marias handwriting is similar to Olivias, she will write love letters to Malvolio and make it look like the letters have come from Olivia. The party decides to try this out and see if it will work. His soaring high opinion of himself allows him to believe what he wants to, because of this he misunderstands everything Olivia says. When she instructs him to go to bed to sleep off his madness he believes she means to go to bed with her, Ill come to thee. Olivia shows concern for her loyal servant and asks for special care of her fellow. He also takes these words the wrong way and launches into a great speech about how she recognises him as her social equal and fellow. The scheme has succeeded to make Malvolio look completely foolish but the tricksters then begin to take things a little too far when they accuse him of being possessed. When Olivia departs the trick is rendered a success as Malvolio hath taken the infection of the device and fallen for it. The audience is reminded of Malvolios snobbishness, go off, I discard you. This only encourages the kinsmen and servants pretend they believe he is a lunatic, possessed by the devil, bewitched and attempt to convince Malvolio himself that he is mad, defy the devil. They wind him up and pretend to be concerned by calling him childishly affectionate names like chuck and biddy. Malvolio senses that they are ridiculing him, and getting annoyed he almost stoops to their element by telling them to be proud about all aspects of himself, to such an extent that he is greatly bordering on superciliousness. Overall, with taking into consideration the negative and truly objectionable aspects of Malvolio, it can be seen that he does in fact need to be taught a lesson about the downfalls of his disdainful ways. The fact that he is so totally self-satisfied, means that convincing him of anothers love (i. e. Olivias) is easy to achieve. The letter written by Maria in Olivias hand refers subliminally to each of Malvolios character weaknesses and consequently ensures that he is fooled by its meanings. His vanity and value of appearance are both fed by the order to wear: Yellow stockings ever cross gartered. While his lack of humour and proposing his puritan lifestyle is his vanity. He also takes pride in his physical appearance should she fancy, it would be one of my completion which tells us that he thinks he is a person who is admired; he is generally happy with himself. When all of this adds up it can be seen he needs to be taught a lesson. The revenge take the form of letter written by Maria in her ladys hand, convinces Malvolio that Olivia loves him. The letter also says that if he wishes to be with Olivia that he is to smile and wear yellow stockings, which are cross gartered. Now if we look at the play we see why this was a very clever trick, Countess Olivia had just lost her brother and he used to wear yellow stockings. For example, in Malvolios fantasies, and sometimes separate from their clothing as Orsino finds himself becoming increasingly closer to Cesario. Malvolio not only disguises himself on the outside, but at the same time he is asked to disguise his personality by coming before her smiling. Olivia is still in mourning at this stage for her brother and father, thus making his smiles even more out of place and bizarre to her. Maria flatters him in the letter by saying thy smiles become thee well. This personality may be a disguise, although it may also be Malvolios true character that he has been forced to oppress because of his situation in the house and status in society. The new-found confidence he is given in receiving this letter maybe instead of asking him to change his personality, is really letting him show his true self that he has been hiding behind a front of hostility. Malvolio may have been masking himself previously, and now he is given the chance to remove this guise. Maria also orders him to be surly to the servants and opposite with a kinsman. Olivias kinsman is Sir Toby, so Malvolio takes this to mean that he is free to be rude and disrespectful of him, and thinks that Olivia wants him to do this to show his love for her. This is likely to only make her dislike him more- the point of Marias plan. The rest of the crew are hiding in the box tree and listening to every word he is saying about them. This does not encourage them to be lenient with Malvolio. After witnessing Malvolios egoistic fantasies, we can see why he is so easily duped by Marias letter. Ironically the man who once put down the clown (Feste) is now becoming the clown himself as he reads out coarse puns: These be her very Cs, her Us and her Ts; and thus makes her great Ps. Malvolio is convinced that Olivia is deeply in love with him but doesnt know how to tell him. In the letter Maria makes Malvolio believe that Olivia is asking him to wear yellow stockings as a sign that he loves her, a style which she in fact detests. Even though these items are not usually included in Malvolios sombre attire he is desperate to please the countess: I will be strange, stout, in yellow stockings and cross-gartered, even with the swiftness of putting on. Jove and my stars be praised! We must remember that Malvolio is still a Puritan who does not believe in love and happiness. He therefore convinces himself that it is the work of Jove that has brought this occurrence about.

Short and Quick Activities for the ESL Classroom

Short and Quick Activities for the ESL Classroom All teachers are probably familiar with this situation: Its five minutes before your next class is going to begin and you really dont know what to do. Or maybe this situation is familiar; youve finished your lesson and there are still ten minutes left to go. These short, helpful activities can be used in those situations when you could use a good idea to help get the class started, or fill those inevitable gaps. 3 Favorite Short Classroom Activities My Friend...? I like to draw a picture of a man or a woman on the board. This usually gets a few laughs as my drawing skills leave quite a lot to be desired. Anyway, the point of this exercise is that you ask students questions about this mystery person. Begin with: What is his / her name? and go from there. The only rule that applies is that students have to pay attention to what other students say so that they can give reasonable answers based on what other students have said. This is a great little exercise to review tenses. The crazier the story becomes the better, and more communicative, the activity is for the students. Short Topic Writing The idea of this exercise is to get students to quickly write about a topic they choose (or you assign). These short presentations are then used in two manners; to generate spontaneous conversations on a wide range of topics, and to take a look at some common writing problems. Use the following subjects and ask students to write a paragraph or two about a subject they choose, give them about five to ten minutes to write: The best thing to happen to me todayThe worst thing to happen to me todaySomething funny that happened to me this weekWhat I really hate!What I really like!My favorite thingA surprise I hadA landscapeA buildingA monumentA museumA memory from childhoodMy best friendMy boss Music Description Choose a short piece or excerpt of music you like (I prefer something by the French composers Ravel or Debussy) and tell the students to relax and listen to the music. Tell them to let their imaginations run free. After you have listened to the piece twice, ask them to describe what they were thinking about or what they imagined while they were listening to the music. Ask them why they had those particular thoughts.

5 Points About Parallel Structure

5 Points About Parallel Structure 5 Points About Parallel Structure 5 Points About Parallel Structure By Mark Nichol The following five sentences present various problems with sentence organization. Each is followed by a discussion of the sentence and a revision that addresses the problem. 1. The policy is effective, proportionate, and meets the standards. Effective has the verb is, and standards is supported by meets, but proportionate has no dance partner. It needs the twin of is, or must share the original instance of the verb, as shown here: â€Å"The policy is effective and proportionate and meets the standards.† 2. It was a stated requirement not to further increase but, rather, to reallocate capital. This sentence is not wrong, but it suffers from a delayed keyword. It’s not clear until after the sentence is read that the intention is to counterpoint the idea of increasing capital with the idea of reallocating capital; capital is too far removed from the first word it is intended to be associated with. When capital is located immediately after that first word, the sentence is clearer, and a pronoun can replace the keyword at the end of the sentence: â€Å"It was a stated requirement not to further increase capital but, rather, to reallocate it.† 3. We appreciate your time and contributions to our study. If â€Å"and contributions† is omitted from this sentence, what remains is the ungrammatical â€Å"We appreciate your time to our study.† To clarify that time and contributions are not intended to be strictly parallel, the pronoun your should be repeated in order to produce two distinct clauses, where a repetition of â€Å"we appreciate† is implied after and: â€Å"We appreciate your time and your contributions to our study.† 4. They might be confronted with situations that they may not have experienced before and might test them to their limits. In the simple sentence â€Å"They might be confronted with situations that they may not have experienced before,† that is optional. However, in a more complex statement, it is necessary not once, but twice, to signal that â€Å"they may not have experienced before† and â€Å"might test them to their limits† are parallel phrases: â€Å"They might be confronted with situations that they may not have experienced before and that might test them to their limits.† 5. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National Credit Union Administration, and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency issued a joint statement on the new rules. The phrase â€Å"Board of Governors† applies only to the Federal Reserve System, so the first item in this list needs to be set off from the rest (rather, the list needs to be set off from this item) so that no implication that each of the other entities has a board of governors exists: â€Å"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as well as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National Credit Union Administration, and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, issued a joint statement on the new rules.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Yours faithfully or Yours sincerely?â€Å"As Well As† Does Not Mean â€Å"And†75 Synonyms for â€Å"Hard†

Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 40

Assignment - Essay Example Other strengths include the expansion of the democratic space that has seen the women’s suffrage that allowed women to vote, and civil rights movements. All this events have occurred without causing an uprising against the liberal supreme rule of law. Religious pluralism represents another strength of classical liberalism (Crowards, 1995, p, 21). This has provide the best record of non-violent religious pluralism across the earth. Christians in the US from various denominations, Muslims, Hindus, Atheists, Jews, and Budhists live in peace as opposed to areas that apply a different form of leadership. Classical liberalism give a chance to the people to be leading immovators and producers in the world. Revealed and stated preference techniques belong to the discerned environmental decision-making processes, which rank individual preferences above and other element during the analysis and in the process ranking lowest the systems that escape direct application of individual preferences. They depend on advice and opinion from professional panels, policy makers, and other stakeholder groups when these decisionsAmong the areas analysed include putting emphasis on individual preferences above management concepts of complicated environmental systems yet the individual has little information that sometimes is inaccurate of any merit. According to them, this is one of the reasons informed people need to participate. It is essential to remember that at this moment, it is good to comprehend the particular role of information that informs the knowledge of individual preferences (Edwards, 1992, p. 43). Furthermore, considering the function of information in policy and assessment of damages is important. Environmental decision-making processes differ basing on either professional’s point view or preference of individuals. The striking difference between these approaches starts with disagreements over the concept of economic value used inputs. The inputs

Business Concept Description Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Business Concept Description - Essay Example Small-scale producers gain through Rare Tea’s buying harvests up-front by saving associated costs for their distribution. What is unique about the product of Rare Tea is the presence of trust it places with its small-scale producers that could generate high-standard quality of best-tasting tea in the world. Adhering to this leads to buyer-producers relationship, which the bottom line is to hold fast to product quality and sustainability, while Rare Tea continues to take charge of the entire distribution through buying harvests up-front. Ensuring the best quality and sustainable supplies of best-tasting tea leaves is a remarkable way of giving high value for customers’ needs. This is to make sure that the customers will always have the quality product the moment they need it. In addition, the existence of fair trade from farm to customers would guarantee generating the right price for the product. The Rare Tea, as a small-scale company is trying to beat highly established vast private tea farms. Its long-standing relationship with producers under small-range farming allows it to explore vast opportunity across the world as there are independent tea farmers waiting for their break. Aggregating all their productions could help Rare Tea Company address the prevailing market demand for quality tea products. As a small company, Rare Tea needs to expand, which would require funding coming from highly established financial institutions. Potential investors seeing Rare Tea’s business sustainability may express possibility to start their investment with the

Four Control Objectives Of Wages System Accounting Essay

Four Control Objectives Of Wages System Accounting Essay According to Millichamp Taylor (2008), control objectives of wage system are as follows: To ensure that wages are paid to the existing employees at authorized rates of pay To ensure that wages are computed in accordance with work-performed records, in respect of working time, units produced, and other criteria To ensure that gross pay and net pay are calculated correctly and payments are made to the correct employees To ensure that payrolls deductions to Central Provident Fund Board are correctly accounted and paid (b) As the external auditors of Blake Ltd, write a management letter to the directors in respect of the shift-workers wages recording and payment systems which: Identifies and explains FOUR deficiencies in that system Explains the possible effect of each deficiency Provides a recommendation to alleviate each deficiency [14m] The Board of Directors Blake Limited 1208 Chancery Lane, Strand, London. 08th DEC 2010 Dear Sirs/Madams, BLAKE LIMITED REPORT TO MANAGEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30TH DECEMBER 2010 Following our recent audit, we bring to your attention certain observations in the companys operations which we believe can help you in improving the profitability and efficiency of the business. First Deficiency: Logging in process The logging in process using an electronic identification card is not monitored. Possible effect: Card scanned doesnt mean that work starts! As the logging in process is not monitored, collusion between employees by helping each other scanning the identification cards may result receipt of wages on the non-approval leave days or working hours. Recommendation: Replacement of electronic identification card to finger-print scanning may effectively cut off the collusion, yet it may be costly for the management. Spot check on the number of workers on the production line by shift manager from time to time and compare the number of employees logged in via the time recording system. Second Deficiency: Overtime supervision The shift foreman is not required to monitor the extent of any overtime working. Possible effect: As overtime working is not supervised, the employees may get wages paid at overtime rates for no work done by logging-off late. This phenomenon not only reduces the productivity, but also increases the labor costs. Recommendation: As each group of shift workers (25 persons) is allocated with specific vehicle at specific amount, the management may adopt piece-work systems, where employees are paid for output instead of time [Dunn, 1990]. Change of existing working environment where the overtime working should be monitored by the shift foreman or through the installation of CCTVs. Third Deficiency: Code word in computerized wage system The authorization code word (pets name) uses in comparing the accuracy of time worked from the time recording system to the computerized wages system is generally known around the department. Possible effect: Unauthorized alterations may be made by the employees inside and outside the department. Recommendation: Further security steps should be carried out, such as authorization using personnel identification number and password. This will help in keeping the records of the employees name who certified the wages amount of particular employees. Change of code word on a regular basis and only inform to the responsible employees instead of whole department, may help in reducing this deficiency. Forth Deficiency: Termination of employees No effort in ensuring the receipt of e-mails sent from personnel department to payroll department which stating the details of employees termination. Possible effect: Terminated employees may remain on the payroll system [Leung, Coram, Cooper Richardson, 2009] and hence the accounts department clerk will continue making payments to those employees as there is no link between accounts and personnel department. Recommendation: It is essential in ensuring that the termination e-mails are received in personnel, and this can be done by sending a notification feedback mails from payroll department to personnel department. We hope to discuss the report with you at our forthcoming meeting. May we take this opportunity to express our thanks to you and your employees for the assistance provided during the audit period. If you require any further information on the above, please do not hesitate to contact us. Disclaimers: This letter does not identify all the weaknesses in the company internal control systems. This letter is for management use only. Yours Faithfully, Fung Jason Smith Audit Co. (c) List THREE substantive analytical procedures you should perform on the shift managers salary system. For each procedure, state your expectation on the result of that procedure. [6m] Substantive procedures are designed to obtain audit evidence to reduce detection risks relating to specific financial statement assertions [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005], using the tools: tests of details of transaction and balances, and analytical procedures. Analytical procedures consist of the analysis of significant trends and ratios, which entail the use of relationships and comparisons to determine the balance of accounts and reasonability of data [Porter, Simon Hatherly, 2008]. When analytical procedures serve as substantive tests in the shift managers salary system, substantive analytical procedures may be conducted by auditors comprise of: (i) Trend Analysis The analysis of changes in an account balance over time [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005]. Procedure: Regular independent comparisons of shift managers salaries paid with budgets and previous year, through investigation of variances [Porter, Simon Hatherly, 2008]. Expectation: Assuming that the budgeted shift managers salaries included the 3% increment in second half year and the 5% annual bonus, variances between actual and budgeted total salary expenses should persist at similar level. On the other hand, presuming that the number of total shift managers remained unchanged, only inflation rates supposed to take place when comparing current and previous years salary expenses. (ii) Ratio Analysis The comparison of relationships between financial statement accounts, the comparison of an account with non-financial data, or the comparison of relationships between firms in an industry [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005]. Procedure: Data collection of employment and rates payment of each shift manager in Blake Ltd from HR department [Porter, Simon Hatherly, 2008]. Calculation of aggregate amount and compare it with the actual salary disclosed in financial statement [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005]. Expectation: As non-financial data may serve as a basis for comparisons, the estimated total payrolls can be achieved through the multiplication of total number of shift managers with the mean salary rates. (iii) Reasonableness Testing The analysis of account balances or changes in account balances within an accounting period in terms of their reasonableness in light of expected relationships between accounts [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005]. Procedure: Data collection of number of shift managers hired and terminated, the timing of pay changes (increment of 3% in July and annual bonus of 5% in November), and the effect of vacation and sick leave, a model on shift managers payroll expenses could be created [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005]. Expectation: As reasonableness testing develop explicit information, the monthly salary expenses should be quite constant in the first half years and an approximately 3% increment took place from July onwards and a further increment in November due to the annual bonus paid. (d) Audit evidence can be obtained using various audit procedures, such as inspection. APART FROM THIS PROCEDURE, in respect of testing the accuracy of the time recording system at Blake Ltd, explain FOUR procedures used in collecting audit evidence and discuss whether the auditor will benefit from using each procedure. [8m] The collection and gathering of audit evidence lies at the heart of the audit, where Mautz and Sharaf claimed that Auditing in its entirety is made up of two functions, both closely concerned with evidence. The first one is the evidence-gathering function; the second is that of evidence evaluation. [Dunn, 1991]. Test of controls is the tool uses in testing the effectiveness of control policies and procedures in supporting the detection of control risk [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005]. Apart from inspection, the procedures and techniques used in collecting audit evidence and the benefit to auditor in testing the accuracy of time recording system are as follows: (1) Confirmation The receipt of a written or oral response from an independent third party verifying the accuracy of information that was requested by the auditor [Loebbecke, 1999]. Benefit/Applicability to auditor in testing the accuracy of time recording system: As the evidence is from independent third party, it is highly persuasive. However, the time recoding system manufacturer may feel reluctant to share the weaknesses and problems of the system in order to protect its product and business. Due to the time constraint and the inconveniencies in obtaining information, this procedure is less likely to be selected by auditors. (2) Observation A control consists of looking at a process or procedure being performed by others [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005], which can be a significant procedure in determining whether the control system is operating [Mascarenhas Turley, 1990]. Benefit/Applicability to auditor in testing the accuracy of time recording system: This procedure enables the auditor to find out whether collusion in logging-in and out among shift workers takes place. However, observation may not provide an accurate reflection as employees will usually perform duties appropriately while being observed. Hence, combination with other procedures in gathering evidence may be necessary step in order to achieve higher accuracy [Mascarenhas Turley, 1990]. (3) Recalculation The procedure of checking the arithmetical accuracy of source of documents and accounting records or performing independent calculations [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005]. Benefit/Applicability to auditor in testing the accuracy of time recording system: Recalculation helps in confirming the total hours paid are the same with the total time logging-in and out on the time recording system. Recalculation may provide strong evidence but the evidence is rarely persuasive and conclusive by itself [Rick, Dassen, Schilder Wallage, 2005]. A further step via re-performance procedure may help in increasing the overall accuracy of the time recording system. (4) Analytical Procedure The analysis used to evaluate financial information by studying plausible and predictable relationships among both financial and non-financial data [Mascarenhas Turley, 1990]. Benefit/Applicability to auditor in testing the accuracy of time recording system: This procedure could be a reasonably effective test, which enables the auditor to monitor the number of total hours claimed (time recoding system) and the total cost of wages paid (computerized wage system) through standard costing system [Dunn, 1990]. Any excessive variance occurred should be investigated. In conclusion, auditors always face difficulties in deciding the most suitable procedures which is most appropriate to achieve the objective. Guideline on Audit Evidence suggests the following: Documentary evidence is more reliable than oral Evidence obtained from independent sources outside the enterprise is more persuasive than that secured solely from within Evidence originated by the auditor is more reliable than evidence obtained from others [Dunn, 1990]

Dissecting of a Pig

Purpose: How are the external features and internal organ systems of a fetal pig organized? Introduction: Sus scrofa, or the domestic pig is a member of the class Mammalia and the order Artiodactyla. Since we as humans are also a member of class Mammalia, we have a good deal in common biologically with pigs, although we might not like to think so. Since we have a good deal in common, it is very helpful for us to study these animals both anatomically and physiologically. We do this when we test medicines on pigs, perfect surgical procedures on pigs, and even when we used to use pig valves for replacements in human hearts. Thus the pig is a first-rate example of a mammal and the purpose of this lab is to recognize the specific similarities between the pig and ourselves as humans. As the pig is a mammal, many aspects of its structural and functional organization are identical with those of other humans. Shared traits of those of a pig and human are their mammary glands, common hair, live birth, metabolic systems, similar organ systems, and basic body form. Swine are widely used in research and testing. They share anatomic and physiologic characteristics with humans that make them unique and viable model for any research. Their gastrointestinal anatomy has some significant differences from that of humans; however, the physiology of their digestive processes has made them a valuable model for digestive diseases. The urinary system of swine is similar to humans in many ways, especially in the anatomy and function of the kidneys. The anatomy and physiology of organs such as the liver, pancreas, kidney and heart have also made this species the primary species of interest for doctors to gain a better understanding on how the human body generates. Hypothesis As the pig is a mammal, many aspects of its structural and functional organization are identical with those of other mammals, including humans. Thus, the study of the fetal pig is in a very real sense; a study of humans. When we cut into the fetal pig I suspect for the digestive system that I will see the diaphragm Materials: †¢Fetal pig, preserved †¢Dissecting tray †¢Cord/twine †¢Dissecting kit †¢Paper towel †¢Plastic bags (2) †¢Gloves †¢Ruler/meter stick Procedure: †¢External Anatomy †¢Digestive System †¢Respiratory System †¢Circulatory System External Anatomy As I analyzed our fetal pig I established that the ears and eyes are lateral to its head , the tail is posterior to the nose. On my fetal pig he had 4 digits

Essay about Medieval Morality Plays - 1481 Words

Medieval Morality Plays Throughout time, there have been many books, plays, songs, pamphlets, sermons, lectures, etc. written. These writings were all written with some kind of purpose to either inform, persuade, entertain, or teach their audience. One such form of literature not too widely known about is that of the medieval morality plays. These plays were not aimed to entertain, but to teach morals and religion to the uneducated lower classes of people in medieval Europe. The morality plays were also quite necessary to teach and inform the underclass people, through the thoughtful persuasion of play entertainment. Morality plays, as said above, were most popular and most widely present in medieval times. They were†¦show more content†¦(1). One commonly used subject of the morality plays was that of the seven deadly sins. (1). The setup of the morality plays were actually quite simple. In the early development of the plays they did not have much technical structure to them. (Warren 2) Later on, they were usually played outdoors on moving scaffolds with the normal usage of props. (1). When morality plays were first introduced, the were often shown with miracle plays to get the audiences used to them and also to popularize them. (1). Until the later period of the morality plays, they were performed by amateur actors who relied wholly on public support. (Morality Play 1). When it comes to the plot aspect of morality plays, there were four main story lines. The majority of the morality play plots consisted of debates or conflicts. The three which did were the debate of heavenly graces, the debate of soul and body, and the conflict of vices and virtues. The other form of plot was the coming of death. (Warren 2). English morality plays didnt really get into all aspects of the plot structure and setup. (2). During the medieval period, there were many morality plays written about many different parts of the Christian life. Sad enough though, many of the morality plays have been lost and sections out of a numerous plays have also beenShow MoreRelatedMedieval Morality Plays Essay1482 Words   |  6 PagesMedieval Morality Plays Throughout time, there have been many books, plays, songs, pamphlets, sermons, lectures, etc. written. These writings were all written with some kind of purpose to either inform, persuade, entertain, or teach their audience. One such form of literature not too widely known about is that of the medieval morality plays. These plays were not aimed to entertain, but to teach morals and religion to the uneducated lower classes of people in medieval Europe. The morality playsRead MoreFaustus as a Medieval Morality Play1603 Words   |  7 PagesFaustus as a Medieval Morality Play By K.Friedman Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus has been influenced by the conventions of a Medieval Morality play through Marlowe’s purely didactic use of the text to encourage Christian values. 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Substance Abuse Seen in Adolescents - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1837 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/08/16 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Substance Abuse Essay Did you like this example?   Abstract   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Substance abuse among adolescents has increased significantly over the last several years. For the purpose of this paper, adolescents can be defined at teenagers, or individuals of the ages 10-19. Substance abuse may be described as a mental condition in which individual over-uses specific drug(s) (either legal or illegal), to a degree that causes issues or restrictions on a persons life. Substance abuse has the potential of causing many life-threatening situations for the abuser.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Throughout this work, the role of a nurse, specifically, will be explored in regard to identifying and taking care of adolescents suffering from addiction. Several articles and data will be provided to support the impact nurses have on adolescents struggling with substance abuse and their prevalence in the patient population. Steps nurses can take in order to provide responsible and sufficient care for their patients will be demonstrated. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Substance Abuse Seen in Adolescents" essay for you Create order Due to the current opioid epidemic, as well as personal concerns for the safety of my future patients, this topic is relevant. Health care providers are often abusers primary source of education and care, which is why this is a topic that merits discussion and understanding. Medical Practitioners Responsibility Regarding Substance Abuse It is common for adolescents to start experimenting with drugs, such as alcohol. Teens may be unaware of the risks and ramifications of consuming alcohol at a young age and in excess. A Topical Approach to Life-Span Development explains how drug abuse effects the brain. Addictive substances often have a similar chemical makeup, such as the presence of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Dopamine is described as the neurotransmitter that gives the body pleasure, which explains why such drugs can become addicting as they elicit a pleasurable response (Santrock, 2016). Generally, when adolescents drink they feel more confident in social situations and, therefore, believe it is a tool to gain acceptance (Davies 2012). This explains why so many high schoolers and college students enjoy drinking and often over consume alcohol. In addition to raising levels of dopamine, adolescents can also over consume alcohol causing the opposite effect. Overconsumption results in a decrease in the natural dop amine produced by the body and sent to the brain. This then leads to a decrease in overall pleasure. Furthermore, due to addictive properties in many drugs, substance abuse can often lead to overconsumption, which can cause a lack or imbalance in hormone levels and the overall sense of comfort, or pleasure, in the human body.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Due to the expenditure of dopamine and pleasure, substance abuse can take a strong toll on the work ethics of students. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Services writes to explain how school nurses recognized substance abuse in students, identified them, and how they effectively treat the abusers (Pirskanen 2006). The results show that more than one fourth of the participants were binge drinkers. Nearly 20% of the participants passed out due to substance use and 19% of the participants were smokers. Of all the participants, 53% were experimental users, 22% were recurring users, 9% were risky users, and 16% were hazardous users (Pirskanen, 2006, p. 444). After the results were collected, the nurses proposed individual interventions with their students. The school nurse and student relationship is important in acknowledging and assessing the abusers actions. These results support the mission to inhibit the misuse of alcohol in adolescents. With that being sai d, however, there needs to be more educational opportunities for adolescents to further learn about the effects of alcohol and drug misuse. This includes both the physical and mental aspects of abuse. No matter the reason for substance abuse, whether it is the adolescents former background or peer support, there needs to be a source for prevention, intervention, and treatment.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Alcohol misuse in adolescents can have many physical, psychological, and social effects. Physical effects can be serious and can cause severe symptoms such as liver damage, trauma, declining dental and oral health, destruction of brain cells, heart failure, etc. Along with physical effects there are psychological effects as well. Among these are disorders such as, anxiety, depression, self-harm, etc. An environmental influence can be seen through societal disorders as well. With these medical concerns being considered, it is understandable as to why alcohol misuse has become an important topic in the health care setting. Davies N.J (2012) explains the common reasons for misusing alcohol. The trending motivators include escapism, forgetting ones problems, gaining confidence, and giving adolescents something to do in their free time (p. 45). Davies (2012) also mentions that if a nurse or other educator tackles this issue early on, then they are more likely to eliminate alcoholism in the adolescent. The earlier the adolescent experiments with alcohol, the more likely they are to develop problems later on in life. A Topical Approach to Life-span Development also mentions that the chances of becoming addicted to alcohol increase when an individual is exposed to it before the age of 14 (Santrock, 2016). This brings a call to action for nurses and other medical providers to begin discussing the warning signs of addictions and dangers around substance abuse to both parents and children of an appropriate age.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The accredited article, BMC Family Practice, performed a study on methods of medical treatment for teen users in the health care setting. This research project was conducted to examine primary care and how they treat their adolescent abusers/users. The results showed that there was a high number of adolescents that were not screened for abuse and, therefore, did not receive necessary intervention. Lisa Meredith (2018) explains the possible reasons for the lack of such screenings and interventions. She explains that the health care providers do not have adequate training, organizational skills, strong enough relationships with their patients, etc., that the realm of substance abuse requires. This can be changed with the help of more educational opportunities for nurses and other medical specialists to become more adept and competent on this topic. Merediths (2018) study found the following: those that were at the higher risk for misuse were more likely to get screened and receive intervention. Additionally, older adolescents were likely to receive screening, but not receive intervention and counseling. Adolescents from minority groups were less likely to be screened than white adolescents (p.7). The segregation between those who were able to be screened and/or receive intervention or counseling warrants this process unfair and inadequate. Adolescents should be treated equally and receive the same measures when presented to health care facilities.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The pivotal step in eliminating substance abuse in adolescents is treatment. As a health care provider, one must ask themselves what is necessary for the patient to reduce urges and symptoms, as well as work towards conquering their addiction. Davies (2011) writes about alcohol misuse in adolescents and calls it the learning zone. It appears her learning zone goal is to teach nurses about the implications of alcohol misuse and the proper steps to be taken in helping these individuals.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The first step of the learning zone is for nurses to perform an assessment on the patient. The assessment allows the nurse to know whether or not the abuser has any desire or motivation to help change his or her behaviors. This assessment can be done through motivational interviewing. Motivation interviewing can allow an opportunity for an abuser to accept that they have a problem and illness. Davies (2011) discusses the importance of the Theory of Planned Behavior (p.46). This theory is designed to encourage changes in negative behavior and learn the intentions of the abuser. This model was developed to help understand alcohol misuse and help develop interventions and counseling for the patient. Specialists are then able to assist the adolescents and give advice and education on this issue. Nurses are able to provide care and advice during consultations with a patient. In order for a nurse to properly assist a patient, he or she needs to not only conside r the alcohol misuse, but also the adolescents living arrangements and other factors that may cause triggers. Nurses can work with other people in their community on this issue to better understand their patient. Examples of other resources one may take advantage of including counselors, teachers, family members/friends, support groups, career services, etc.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Nursing students and future nurses can use this research to better their profession. A crucial component to nursing is the ability and desire to help others. The topic of alcoholism relates to nurses in two distinct ways; the first being the relationship between the nurse themselves and an addict. The relationship between the two can benefit nurses in treating his or her patients and provide them with beneficial feedback and advice. The second reason is that statistics have shown that more can be done in health care facilities and schools to educate these adolescents on the risks and effects of alcoholism. There simply are not enough educational opportunities to learn about substance abuse in school settings and health care facilities. This is a community based issue. Nurses and other medical professionals can be the change for these individuals. When a nurse receives a new patient, it is their job to evaluate the patient and be aware of warning signs and risk factors for abuse. It is also the nurses job to inform their patients about the risks and implications of substance abuse. In addition, it is the nurses job to approach these adolescents in an appropriate and effective manner. The abuser in some cases, may not want to hear they have to stop drinking. If this is the case, the nurse should try a harm-reduction approach. This type of message gives adolescents alternatives to drinking, and/or encourages them to choose low percentage alcoholic beverages. With the help of programs and education, nurses can become professionals on how to care and treat adolescent abusers. After researching alcohol misuse and abuse seen in adolescents I have become more knowledgeable on this topic. I will now be able to use this information as a nurse when dealing with any patients that may abuse alcohol or another substance in general. Although I am not yet a trained professional, I can take responsibility in educating myself and preparing myself in regard to this topic. When I encounter a future patient, I must remember to evaluate them and use the assessments demonstrated in this research. I will educate them on prevention, risks, symptoms, treatments, and the causes and effects of alcohol. If I suspect any abuse, I will take the next steps in providing them with the proper care. I will provide them with a support team that will include other nurses, doctors, counselors, etc. that can help me gain more knowledge on the subject, as well as my patient and their circumstance. This support team can then be there as a resource for my patient to come clean or decrease his or her consumption going forward. As a nurse, I will pledge to educate my patients as soon as possible about substance abuse. I will also take responsibility and understanding that this begins with the educators ourselves to inform, set a good example, and exist as an accessible resource to such patients.